Evaluation of results of cemented total knee replacement in 30 arthritic knee joints: Short term results (mean 26 months)

Background: Total Knee replacement sugery, also called arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to resurface knee damaged by arthritis. This study investigates the short-term outcomes of total surgeries employing PFC Sigma Rotating-Platform, posterior-stabilized prosthesis. The aim assess clinical and radiological effectiveness this approach in patients with arthritic knees.Aim: primary objective evaluate performed using implant.Methods: A 30 replacements were conducted 24 patients, including bilateral arthroplasties, single team at Indira Gandhi ESI Hospital, Delhi. Pre- post-operative Society scores, range motion, walking ability, results assessed intervals up 2 years post-surgery. Complications monitored, patient subgroups Osteoarthritis (OA) Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) analyzed separately.Results: Pre-operatively, mean score was 31 points, functional 34 points. Post-surgery, significant improvements observed, 85.68 points 71.94 final assessment. Clinical demonstrated 53.33% excellent, 33.33% good, 10% fair, 3.33% poor results. Analysis OA RA revealed distinct responses intervention.Conclusion: utilization implant yielded positive knees. Marked enhancements pain relief, overall quality life evident. These findings underscore efficacy alleviating symptoms improving capacity patients.